Trial and Charges
- The Tribunal: Her two-day trial before the Revolutionary Tribunal began on October 14, 1793.
- The Accusations: She was accused of high treason, depletion of the national treasury, and conspiring with foreign enemies (primarily her native Austria).
- The Verdict: The trial was heavily politicized, and she was swiftly found guilty and sentenced to death. [1, 2, 3, 4]
- The Journey: Unlike her husband King Louis XVI, who was granted a closed carriage months prior, she was taken to the scaffold in an open cart at 11:00 AM. [1]
- Appearance: She wore a simple white dress, her hair had been cropped short, and her hands were bound behind her. [1]
- Final Moments: At 12:15 PM, she was executed after famously apologizing to the executioner, Charles-Henri Sanson, for accidentally stepping on his foot. [1, 2, 3]
- Historical Significance: Her death marked a definitive turning point and one of the most high-profile executions during the Reign of Terror in the French Revolution. [1, 2]
More This Day In History:
May 4, 1905: Construction Begins On The Panama Canal
May 5, 1818: Karl Marx Is Born
May 10, 1869: The Transcontinental Railroad Is Completed
May 5, 1818: Karl Marx Is Born
May 10, 1869: The Transcontinental Railroad Is Completed
May 21, 1927: Charles Lindbergh Completes His Transatlantic Flight
This Day In History: May 23, 1934: Bonnie And Clyde Are Killed
This Day In History: May 23, 1934: Bonnie And Clyde Are Killed
May 26, 1896: Nicholas II Is Crowned Czar Of Russia
This Day In History - May 30, 1431: Joan Of Arc Is Burned At The Stake
June 4, 1989: Do You Remember The Tiananmen Square Massacre?
June 8, 1967 - The USS Liberty was attacked by Israeli Air Force jet fighters and Navy torpedo boats in international watersJune 15, 1215: King John Signs The Magna Carta
June 19, 1953: Julius And Ethel Rosenberg Are Executed For Espionage
June 21, 1788: The U.S. Constitution Is Ratified
June 22, 1633: Galileo Galilei Is Forced To Recant His Support Of The Copernican Theory
June 25, 1950: The Korean War Begins
June 26, 1948, the United States launched the Berlin Airlift, known as "Operation Vittles"This Day In History - May 30, 1431: Joan Of Arc Is Burned At The Stake
June 4, 1989: Do You Remember The Tiananmen Square Massacre?
June 8, 1967 - The USS Liberty was attacked by Israeli Air Force jet fighters and Navy torpedo boats in international watersJune 15, 1215: King John Signs The Magna Carta
June 19, 1953: Julius And Ethel Rosenberg Are Executed For Espionage
June 21, 1788: The U.S. Constitution Is Ratified
June 22, 1633: Galileo Galilei Is Forced To Recant His Support Of The Copernican Theory
June 25, 1950: The Korean War Begins
June 28, 1914: Archduke Franz Ferdinand Is Assassinated
June 30, 1908 The Tunguska explosion (or Tunguska event)
July 1, 1863: The Battle Of Gettysburg Begins
July 2, 1937 Amelia Earhart disappears
July 3, 1775: George Washington Takes Command Of The Continental Army
July 4, 1776: The Declaration Of Independence Is AdoptedJuly 13, 1949: Pope Pius XII excommunicates all communist Catholics
July 17, 1918: The Romanov Family Is Executed By Communists
July 19, 1799: The Rosetta Stone Is Discovered
July 21, 1861: The First Battle of Bull Run
July 22, 1298: William Wallace Is Defeated At The Battle Of Falkirk
July 25, 1898 - U.S. forces invade Puerto Rico
July 26, 1847 - Liberia proclaimed its independence: Wakanda Realized.
July 29, 1588: The Spanish Armada Is Defeated
August 3, 1492: Christopher Columbus Sets Sail For The New World
September 4, 476 AD: The Roman Empire FallsSeptember 5, 1774: The First Continental Congress convenes
September 8, 1429: Joan Of Arc Attacks Paris - September 8, 1664: New Amsterdam Becomes New YorkSeptember 10, 1608: John Smith Is Elected To Lead Jamestown
September 11, 2001: The 9/11 Attacks Take Place
September 12, 1683: The Battle Of Vienna Ends Ottoman (Muslim) Domination In Eastern Europe
September 13, 1574: The Muslim Conquest of Tunis
September 15, 1254: Marco Polo Is Born
September 16, 1620: The Mayflower departs Plymouth, England, with 102 Pilgrims and about 30 crew for the New World
September 17, 1862: The Battle Of Antietam Begins
September 21, 1780: Benedict Arnold Commits Treason
September 22 1975: Radical Leftist Sara Jane Moore Attempts To Assassinate President Gerald Ford
September 23, 1779 John Paul Jones wins in English waters
September 26, 1777: British Forces Occupy Philadelphia
September 26, 1983: Stanislav Petrov Prevents The Outbreak Of Nuclear War
September 30, 1888: Jack The Ripper Murders His Third And Fourth Victims
October 3, 1995: O.J. Simpson Is Acquitted
October 4, 1582: The Gregorian Calendar Is Introduced
October 7, 1913: Henry Ford's Moving assembly line debuts at Ford factory
1967: Che Guevara Is CapturedOctober 9, 1967: Che Guevara became a good Communist
On This Day In History: Charles Martel Defeats The Muslim Invasion Of Europe - October 10, 732 AD
October 12, 1492: Christopher Columbus Reaches The “New World”
